How to Choose a Speed Bump vs a Speed Hump

   

Choosing Between Speed Bumps and Speed Humps

Insights from Traffic Safety Store
Speed bumps and speed humps are essential traffic-calming devices that help reduce vehicle speeds and improve road safety. Although they may seem similar at first glance, differences in design, installation, and functionality can significantly affect their performance. This guide incorporates detailed information—including key points from a video transcript by Traffic Safety Store—to help you choose the right solution for your needs.

Key Differences

Feature Speed Bump Speed Hump
Height 2–3 inches 1.5–2 inches
Width 10–12 inches Approximately 20 inches
Speed Reduction Typically slows vehicles to around 5–10 mph Encourages speeds of 10–20 mph
Impact on Vehicles More abrupt and jarring Smoother transition
Additionally, the video explains that length is an important factor—especially when installing on flat pavement. Longer speed bumps (8, 10, or even 12 feet) can cover multiple lanes, while shorter ones are preferable on uneven surfaces.

When to Choose a Speed Bump vs. a Speed Hump

Speed Bump

Speed bumps are best suited for environments where aggressive speed reduction is essential. Use them in:
  • Crosswalks and entrances to schools, churches, or businesses
  • Parking lots or private roads where vehicles need to slow down to below 10 mph
  • Areas with a high risk of pedestrian activity

Speed Hump

  Speed humps offer a gentler approach, making them ideal for:
  • Residential neighborhoods where a smoother flow is preferred
  • Parking lots with lighter traffic
  • Areas that benefit from maintaining speeds between 10–20 mph

Pavement and Installation Considerations

  • Pavement Condition: On flat surfaces, longer speed bumps can cover multiple lanes. On crowned or uneven pavement, shorter, end-to-end installations help maintain functionality.
  • Material Options:
    • Recycled Plastic: Resembles traditional concrete, often dyed bright yellow for high visibility.
    • Recycled Rubber: Features a black-and-yellow design with embedded yellow stripes, ideal for uneven surfaces.
  • Anchoring Methods:
    • Concrete: Use lag bolts with expanding anchors or self-tapping concrete screws (with masonry drilling).
    • Gravel/Dirt: Spikes are generally the only viable option.
    • Asphalt: Expanding anchors work best on older, hardened asphalt; avoid self-tapping screws.

Additional Features

  • Reflective Elements: While standard yellow plastic bumps work well in daylight, adding reflective yellow tape improves nighttime visibility.
  • End Caps: End caps offer a neat finish and protect the edges from wear, although they are not essential for functionality.

Video Overview

Video Transcript Summary

The video by Traffic Safety Store covers these essential points:
Introduction: An overview of the differences between speed bumps and speed humps. Measurements: Speed bumps are 2–3 inches tall and 10–12 inches wide, while speed humps are 1.5–2 inches tall and around 20 inches wide. The length may vary to cover multiple lanes if needed. Usage: Speed bumps are ideal where vehicles must slow to 5–10 mph, and speed humps are better for maintaining 10–20 mph. Installation Tips: Consider pavement conditions when deciding on bump length. Choose between recycled plastic and recycled rubber materials and use appropriate anchoring methods based on the surface. Additional Features: Incorporate reflective elements and end caps to enhance safety and durability.

Conclusion

Selecting the right traffic calming solution involves evaluating your specific needs, the pavement condition, and the installation environment. Whether you opt for a speed bump or a speed hump, understanding the design differences, material options, and anchoring requirements will help ensure a safe and effective installation. For further assistance, contact the experts at Traffic Safety Store.
© 2025 Traffic Safety Store. All rights reserved.

Disclaimer: This article is for general informational purposes only.  Please consult local regulations and laws related to your specific project


Learn more about traffic cones, traffic signs, barriers, high-visibility gear and other traffic safety solutions at TrafficSafetyStore.com. You can also explore our wide range of Parking Blocks and Speed Bumps, and Speed Humps to find the right fit for your specific needs.  
Clearline® Rubber Speed Hump Middle Section

Clearline® Rubber Speed Hump Middle Section

Clearline® Rubber Speed Hump Middle Section

Quick Facts:
  • Middle Sections Interlock to create speed humps of desired length
  • Middle Section weighs 39 lbs
  • 2" Tall x 35" Long x 19 3/4" Wide
  • Six (6) fasteners per middle section (included)

   Clearline is Made in USA

$122.55

Rubber Speed Hump Middle Section

Rubber Speed Hump Middle Section

Rubber speed humps slow traffic to 15-20 mph and are ideal for parks, school zones, hospitals, and retirement communities. The modular units lock together, creating a uniform surface fit to the road’s width. Also legal for authorized use on public roads. LEED approved – made from solid 100% recycled tires.

Reflective yellow stripes for high-visibility at night and in bad weather. Pre-drilled bolt holes for easy installation and removal. Comes with 4 mounting hardware options.

Meets Safety Standards:ITE; FHWA

Quick Facts:
  • Middle Section weighs 36 lbs
  • 2.1" Tall x 35.5" Long x 19.5 " Wide
  • Six (6) fasteners per middle section (included)
$105.55

Mini Rubber Speed Hump Middle Section

Mini Rubber Speed Hump Middle Section

Mini Rubber Speed Hump Middle Section

Quick Facts:
  • Middle Section weighs 26 lbs
  • 2" Tall x 24" Long x 20 " Wide
  • Six (6) fasteners per middle section (included)
$46.10